1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 #include <cerrno>
16 #include <cstring>
17 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <libgen.h>
20 #include <string>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include "fs_manager/cmp_partition.h"
25 #include "fs_manager/mount.h"
26 #include "fs_manager/partitions.h"
27 #include "log/log.h"
28 #include "misc_info/misc_info.h"
29 #include "partition_const.h"
30 #include "scope_guard.h"
31 #include "securec.h"
32 
33 namespace Updater {
34 namespace {
35 constexpr const char *USERDATA_PARTNAME = "userdata";
36 constexpr const char *UPDATER_PARTNAME = "updater";
37 }
38 
BlkpgPartCommand(const Partition & part,struct blkpg_partition & pg,int op)39 static int BlkpgPartCommand(const Partition &part, struct blkpg_partition &pg, int op)
40 {
41     struct blkpg_ioctl_arg args {};
42     args.op = op;
43     args.flags = 0;
44     args.datalen = static_cast<int>(sizeof(struct blkpg_partition));
45     args.data = static_cast<void *>(&pg);
46 
47     int ret = 0;
48 #ifndef UPDATER_UT
49     ret = ioctl(part.partfd, BLKPG, &args);
50 #endif
51     if (ret < 0) {
52         LOG(ERROR) << "ioctl of partition " << part.partName << " with operation " << op << " failed";
53     }
54     return ret;
55 }
56 
DoUmountDiskPartition(const Partition & part)57 static int DoUmountDiskPartition(const Partition &part)
58 {
59     std::string partName = std::string("/") + part.partName;
60     int ret = UmountForPath(partName);
61     if (ret == -1) {
62         LOG(ERROR) << "Umount " << partName << " failed: " << errno;
63         return 0;
64     }
65     return 1;
66 }
67 
DoFsync(const BlockDevice & dev)68 static void DoFsync(const BlockDevice &dev)
69 {
70     BlockSpecific* bs = BLOCK_SPECIFIC(&dev);
71     int status;
72 
73     while (true) {
74         status = fsync (bs->fd);
75         if (status >= 0) {
76             break;
77         }
78     }
79 }
80 
BlockSync(const Disk & disk)81 static int BlockSync(const Disk &disk)
82 {
83     if (disk.dev->readOnly) {
84         return 0;
85     }
86     DoFsync(*(disk.dev));
87     return 1;
88 }
89 
BlkpgRemovePartition(const Partition & part)90 static int BlkpgRemovePartition(const Partition &part)
91 {
92     struct blkpg_partition blkPart {};
93     if (memset_s(&blkPart, sizeof(blkPart), 0, sizeof(blkPart)) != EOK) {
94         return -1;
95     }
96     blkPart.pno = part.partNum;
97     return BlkpgPartCommand(part, blkPart, BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION);
98 }
99 
BlockDiskOpen(Disk & disk)100 static int BlockDiskOpen(Disk &disk)
101 {
102     disk.dev->fd = open(disk.dev->devPath.c_str(), RW_MODE);
103     if (disk.dev->fd < 0) {
104         LOG(WARNING) << "open fail: " << disk.dev->devPath << errno;
105     }
106     return disk.dev->fd;
107 }
108 
BlockDiskClose(Disk & disk)109 static void BlockDiskClose(Disk &disk)
110 {
111     if (disk.dev != nullptr) {
112         if (disk.dev->fd > 0) {
113             close(disk.dev->fd);
114             disk.dev->fd = -1;
115         }
116     }
117 }
118 
DoRmPartition(const Disk & disk,int partn)119 static bool DoRmPartition(const Disk &disk, int partn)
120 {
121     Partition *part = nullptr;
122     part = GetPartition(disk, partn);
123     if (part == nullptr) {
124         LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot get partition info for partition number: " << partn;
125         return false;
126     }
127 
128     if (disk.dev->fd < 0) {
129         return false;
130     }
131     part->partfd = disk.dev->fd;
132     int ret = BlkpgRemovePartition(*part);
133     part->partfd = -1;
134     if (ret < 0) {
135         LOG(ERROR) << "Delete part failed";
136         return false;
137     }
138     return true;
139 }
140 
BlkpgAddPartition(Partition & part)141 static int BlkpgAddPartition(Partition &part)
142 {
143     struct blkpg_partition blkPart {};
144     if (memset_s(&blkPart, sizeof(blkPart), 0, sizeof(blkPart)) != EOK) {
145         return 0;
146     }
147     blkPart.start = static_cast<long long>(part.start * SECTOR_SIZE_DEFAULT);
148     LOG(INFO) << "blkPart.start " << blkPart.start;
149     blkPart.length = static_cast<long long>(part.length * SECTOR_SIZE_DEFAULT);
150     LOG(INFO) << "blkPart.length " << blkPart.length;
151     blkPart.pno = part.partNum;
152     LOG(INFO) << "blkPart.pno " << blkPart.pno;
153     if (strncpy_s(blkPart.devname, BLKPG_DEVNAMELTH, part.devName.c_str(), part.devName.size()) != EOK) {
154         return 0;
155     }
156     LOG(INFO) << "blkPart.devname " << blkPart.devname;
157     if (strncpy_s(blkPart.volname, BLKPG_VOLNAMELTH, part.partName.c_str(), part.partName.size()) != EOK) {
158         return 0;
159     }
160     LOG(INFO) << "blkPart.volname " << blkPart.volname;
161     if (BlkpgPartCommand(part, blkPart, BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION) < 0) {
162         return 0;
163     }
164     return 1;
165 }
166 
DoAddPartition(const Disk & disk,Partition & part)167 static bool DoAddPartition(const Disk &disk, Partition &part)
168 {
169     if (disk.dev->fd < 0) {
170         return false;
171     }
172 
173     part.partfd = disk.dev->fd;
174     int ret = BlkpgAddPartition(part);
175     part.partfd = -1;
176     if (ret == 0) {
177         LOG(ERROR) << "Add partition failed";
178         return false;
179     }
180     return true;
181 }
182 
DestroyDiskPartitions(Disk & disk)183 static void DestroyDiskPartitions(Disk &disk)
184 {
185     if (!disk.partList.empty()) {
186         for (auto& p : disk.partList) {
187             if (p != nullptr) {
188                 free(p);
189             }
190         }
191     }
192     disk.partList.clear();
193 }
194 
DestroyDiskDevices(const Disk & disk)195 static void DestroyDiskDevices(const Disk &disk)
196 {
197     if (disk.dev != nullptr) {
198         if (disk.dev->specific != nullptr) {
199             free(disk.dev->specific);
200         }
201         free(disk.dev);
202     }
203 }
204 
WriteMiscMsgWithOffset(const std::string & msg,int32_t offset)205 static bool WriteMiscMsgWithOffset(const std::string &msg, int32_t offset)
206 {
207     const std::string miscDevPath = GetBlockDeviceByMountPoint("/misc");
208     char realPath[PATH_MAX] = {0};
209     if (realpath(miscDevPath.c_str(), realPath) == nullptr) {
210         LOG(ERROR) << "realPath is NULL";
211         return false;
212     }
213     FILE *fp = fopen(realPath, "rb+");
214     if (fp == nullptr) {
215         LOG(ERROR) << "fopen error " << errno;
216         return false;
217     }
218 
219     ON_SCOPE_EXIT(flosefp) {
220         fclose(fp);
221     };
222 
223     if (fseek(fp, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
224         LOG(ERROR) << "fseek error";
225         return false;
226     }
227 
228     if (fwrite(msg.c_str(), msg.length() + 1, 1, fp) < 0) {
229         LOG(ERROR) << "fwrite error " << errno;
230         return false;
231     }
232 
233     int fd = fileno(fp);
234     fsync(fd);
235     return true;
236 }
237 
WriteDiskPartitionToMisc(PartitonList & nlist)238 static bool WriteDiskPartitionToMisc(PartitonList &nlist)
239 {
240     if (nlist.empty()) {
241         return false;
242     }
243     char blkdevparts[MISC_RECORD_UPDATE_PARTITIONS_SIZE] = "mmcblk0:";
244     std::sort(nlist.begin(), nlist.end(), [](const struct Partition *a, const struct Partition *b) {
245             return (a->start < b->start);
246     }); // Sort in ascending order
247     char tmp[SMALL_BUFFER_SIZE] = {0};
248     size_t size = 0;
249     for (auto& p : nlist) {
250         if (memset_s(tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0, sizeof(tmp)) != EOK) {
251             return false;
252         }
253         if (p->partName == "userdata") {
254             if (snprintf_s(tmp, sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp) - 1, "-(%s),",
255                 p->partName.c_str()) == -1) {
256                     return false;
257                 }
258         } else {
259             size = static_cast<size_t>(p->length * SECTOR_SIZE_DEFAULT / DEFAULT_SIZE_1MB);
260             if (snprintf_s(tmp, sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp) - 1, "%luM(%s),",
261                 size, p->partName.c_str()) == -1) {
262                     return false;
263                 }
264         }
265         if (strncat_s(blkdevparts, MISC_RECORD_UPDATE_PARTITIONS_SIZE - 1, tmp, strlen(tmp)) != EOK) {
266             LOG(ERROR) << "Block device name overflow";
267             return false;
268         }
269     }
270 
271     blkdevparts[strlen(blkdevparts) - 1] = '\0';
272     LOG(INFO) << "blkdevparts is " << blkdevparts;
273 
274     return WriteMiscMsgWithOffset(std::string(blkdevparts), MISC_RECORD_UPDATE_PARTITIONS_OFFSET);
275 }
276 
AddPartitions(const Disk & disk,const PartitonList & ulist,int & partitionAddedCounter)277 static bool AddPartitions(const Disk &disk, const PartitonList &ulist, int &partitionAddedCounter)
278 {
279     if (!ulist.empty()) {
280         int userNum = GetPartitionNumByPartName(USERDATA_PARTNAME, disk.partList);
281         int step = 1;
282         char pdevname[DEVPATH_SIZE] = {0};
283         for (auto& p2 : ulist) {
284             if (p2->partName == USERDATA_PARTNAME) {
285                 LOG(INFO) << "Change userdata image is not support.";
286                 continue;
287             }
288             if (p2->partName == UPDATER_PARTNAME) {
289                 LOG(ERROR) << "Change updater image is not supported.";
290                 continue;
291             }
292             p2->partNum = userNum + step;
293             if (snprintf_s(pdevname, sizeof(pdevname), sizeof(pdevname) - 1, "%sp%d", MMC_DEV, p2->partNum) == -1) {
294                 return false;
295             }
296             p2->devName.clear();
297             p2->devName = pdevname;
298             LOG(INFO) << "Adding partition " << p2->partName;
299             if (!DoAddPartition (disk, *p2)) {
300                 LOG(ERROR) << "Add partition fail for " << p2->partName;
301                 return false;
302             }
303             step++;
304             partitionAddedCounter++;
305         }
306     }
307     return true;
308 }
309 
RemovePartitions(const Disk & disk,int & partitionRemovedCounter)310 static bool RemovePartitions(const Disk &disk, int &partitionRemovedCounter)
311 {
312     PartitonList pList = disk.partList;
313     for (const auto &it : pList) {
314         if (it->changeType == NOT_CHANGE) {
315             continue;
316         }
317         if (it->partName == UPDATER_PARTNAME) {
318             LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot delete updater partition.";
319             continue;
320         }
321 
322         if (it->partName == USERDATA_PARTNAME) {
323             LOG(INFO) << "Cannot delete userdata partition.";
324             continue;
325         }
326         if (DoUmountDiskPartition(*it) == 0) {
327             continue;
328         }
329         LOG(INFO) << "Removing partition " << it->partName;
330         if (!DoRmPartition (disk, it->partNum)) {
331             LOG(ERROR) << "Remove partition failed.";
332             return false;
333         }
334         partitionRemovedCounter++;
335     }
336     return true;
337 }
338 
CheckDevicePartitions(const std::string & path)339 int CheckDevicePartitions(const std::string &path)
340 {
341     if (DiskAlloc(path) == 0) {
342         LOG(ERROR) << "path not exist" << path;
343         return 0;
344     }
345     if (ProbeAllPartitions() == 0) {
346         LOG(ERROR) << "partition sum  is zero!";
347         return 0;
348     }
349     return 1;
350 }
351 
AdjustPartitions(Disk * disk,int & partitionChangedCounter)352 int AdjustPartitions(Disk *disk, int &partitionChangedCounter)
353 {
354     PartitonList ulist;
355     ulist.clear();
356 
357     if (disk == nullptr || BlockDiskOpen(*disk) < 0) {
358         return 0;
359     }
360 
361     if (GetRegisterUpdaterPartitionList(ulist) == 0) {
362         LOG(ERROR) << "get updater list fail!";
363         return 0;
364     }
365 
366     if (!RemovePartitions(*disk, partitionChangedCounter)) {
367         return 0;
368     }
369 
370     BlockSync(*disk);
371     if (!AddPartitions(*disk, ulist, partitionChangedCounter)) {
372         return 0;
373     }
374     BlockSync(*disk);
375     return 1;
376 }
377 
DoPartitions(PartitonList & nlist)378 int DoPartitions(PartitonList &nlist)
379 {
380     LOG(INFO) << "do_partitions start";
381     if (nlist.empty()) {
382         LOG(ERROR) << "newpartitionlist is empty ";
383         return 0;
384     }
385 
386     const std::string path = MMC_PATH;
387     if (CheckDevicePartitions(path) == 0) {
388         return 0;
389     }
390 
391     Disk *disk = GetRegisterBlockDisk(path);
392     if (disk == nullptr) {
393         LOG(ERROR) << "getRegisterdisk fail! ";
394         return 0;
395     }
396     if (RegisterUpdaterPartitionList(nlist, disk->partList) == 0) {
397         LOG(ERROR) << "register updater list fail!";
398         free(disk);
399         return 0;
400     }
401 
402     ON_SCOPE_EXIT(clearresource) {
403         BlockDiskClose(*disk);
404         DestroyDiskPartitions(*disk);
405         DestroyDiskDevices(*disk);
406         free(disk);
407     };
408 
409     int partitionChangedCounter = 1;
410     if (AdjustPartitions(disk, partitionChangedCounter) == 0) {
411         return 0;
412     }
413 
414     (void)WriteDiskPartitionToMisc(nlist);
415     return partitionChangedCounter;
416 }
417 } // Updater
418 
419