1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #ifndef JSON_NODE_H
17 #define JSON_NODE_H
18 
19 #include <filesystem>
20 #include <list>
21 #include <memory>
22 #include <optional>
23 #include <string>
24 #include <type_traits>
25 #include <unordered_map>
26 #include <variant>
27 #include <vector>
28 
29 #include "cJSON.h"
30 #include "log/log.h"
31 #include "macros_updater.h"
32 #include "traits_util.h"
33 
34 namespace Updater {
35 class JsonNode;
36 
37 enum class NodeType { OBJECT, INT, STRING, ARRAY, BOOL, NUL, UNKNOWN };
38 
39 using NodeMap = std::unordered_map<std::string, std::unique_ptr<JsonNode>>;
40 using NodeVec = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<JsonNode>>;
41 using cJSONPtr = std::unique_ptr<cJSON, decltype(&cJSON_Delete)>;
42 template<typename...T>
43 using optionalVariant = std::variant<std::optional<T> ...>;
44 
45 namespace Fs = std::filesystem;
46 class JsonNode {
47     DISALLOW_COPY_MOVE(JsonNode);
48 public:
49     JsonNode();
50     explicit JsonNode(const Fs::path &path);
51     explicit JsonNode(const std::string &str, bool needDelete = true);
52     explicit JsonNode(const cJSON *root, bool needDelete = true);
53     ~JsonNode();
54 
55     const JsonNode &operator[](int idx) const;
56     const JsonNode &operator[](const std::string &key) const;
57     JsonNode &operator[](int idx);
58     JsonNode &operator[](const std::string &key);
59 
60     template<typename T>
As()61     std::optional<T> As() const
62     {
63         if (auto optPtr = std::get_if<std::optional<Detail::StandardType<T>>>(&innerObj_); optPtr) {
64             return *optPtr;
65         }
66         return std::nullopt;
67     }
68 
69     template<typename T>
70     bool operator==(T rhs) const
71     {
72         if (auto optPtr = std::get_if<std::optional<Detail::StandardType<T>>>(&innerObj_); optPtr) {
73             return *optPtr == rhs;
74         }
75         return false;
76     }
77 
Size()78     int Size() const
79     {
80         return size_;
81     }
Type()82     NodeType Type() const
83     {
84         return type_;
85     }
Key()86     std::optional<std::string> Key() const
87     {
88         return key_;
89     }
90     std::list<std::reference_wrapper<JsonNode>>::const_iterator begin() const;
91     std::list<std::reference_wrapper<JsonNode>>::const_iterator end() const;
92     template<typename T>
93     void operator=(T &&rhs)
94     {
95         static_assert(Detail::G_IS_BASE_TYPE<Detail::RemoveCvRef<T>>, "only allow change int, string, bool value");
96         if (innerObj_.valueless_by_exception()) {
97             innerObj_ = Detail::OptStandardType<T>(rhs);
98         }
99         if (auto optPtr = std::get_if<Detail::OptStandardType<T>>(&innerObj_); optPtr) {
100             *optPtr = Detail::OptStandardType<T>(rhs);
101         } else {
102             LOG(ERROR) << "assign json node failed, key is " << key_.value_or("null") << ", type is "
103                 << static_cast<int>(type_) << ", rhs is " << rhs;
104         }
105     }
106 private:
107     void Parse(const cJSON *root);
108     void Init(const cJSON *root, bool needDelete);
109     int size_ {1};
110     NodeType type_ {NodeType::UNKNOWN};         /* json node type */
111     std::optional<std::string> key_ {std::nullopt}; /* key for object items */
112     optionalVariant<bool, int, std::string, NodeVec, NodeMap> innerObj_ {};
113     std::list<std::reference_wrapper<JsonNode>> innerNodesList_ {};
114 };
115 
GetInvalidNode()116 inline JsonNode &GetInvalidNode()
117 {
118     static JsonNode emptyNode;  // used for invalid json node
119     return emptyNode;
120 }
121 
122 template<typename T>
GetNodeByIdx(T & innerObj,int size,int idx)123 inline JsonNode &GetNodeByIdx(T &innerObj, int size, int idx)
124 {
125     auto optVec = std::get_if<std::optional<NodeVec>>(&innerObj);
126     if (optVec == nullptr || *optVec == std::nullopt) {
127         return GetInvalidNode(); // type not matched
128     }
129     auto &nodeVec = **optVec;
130     if (idx < 0 || idx >= size) {
131         return GetInvalidNode();
132     }
133     return *nodeVec[idx];
134 }
135 
136 template<typename T>
GetNodeByKey(T & innerObj,const std::string & key)137 inline JsonNode &GetNodeByKey(T &innerObj, const std::string &key)
138 {
139     auto optMap = std::get_if<std::optional<NodeMap>>(&innerObj);
140     if (optMap == nullptr || *optMap == std::nullopt) {
141         return GetInvalidNode(); // type not matched
142     }
143     auto &nodeMap = **optMap;
144     if (auto it = nodeMap.find(key); it != nodeMap.end()) {
145         return *(it->second);
146     }
147     return GetInvalidNode();
148 }
149 }
150 #endif // NODE_H
151