1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "rwlock.h"
17 #include <cassert>
18 
19 namespace OHOS {
20 namespace Utils {
21 
RWLock(bool writeFirst)22 RWLock::RWLock(bool writeFirst)
23     : writeFirst_(writeFirst), writeThreadID_(), lockCount_(0), writeWaitCount_(0)
24 {
25 }
26 
LockRead()27 void RWLock::LockRead()
28 {
29     // If the thread has obtained the write lock, return directly.
30     if (std::this_thread::get_id() == writeThreadID_) {
31         return;
32     }
33 
34     int count;
35     if (writeFirst_) {
36         do {
37             // In write priority mode, the state must be non-write locked and no other threads are waiting to write
38             while ((count = lockCount_) == LOCK_STATUS_WRITE || writeWaitCount_ > 0) {}
39         } while (!lockCount_.compare_exchange_weak(count, count + 1));
40     } else {
41         do {
42             // If it is not write priority, you only need the current state to be non-write-locked.
43             while ((count = lockCount_) == LOCK_STATUS_WRITE) {}
44         } while (!lockCount_.compare_exchange_weak(count, count + 1));
45     }
46 }
47 
UnLockRead()48 void RWLock::UnLockRead()
49 {
50     // Supports the case of writing and reading nesting.
51     // If the write lock has been obtained before, the read lock is directly returned successfully,
52     // and then the thread is still directly returned when unlocking.
53     if (std::this_thread::get_id() != writeThreadID_) {
54         --lockCount_;
55     }
56 }
57 
LockWrite()58 void RWLock::LockWrite()
59 {
60     // If this thread is already a thread that gets the write lock, return directly to avoid repeated locks.
61     if (std::this_thread::get_id() != writeThreadID_) {
62         ++writeWaitCount_; // Write wait counter plus 1
63 
64         // Only when no thread has acquired a read lock or a write lock (the lock counter status is FREE)
65         // can the write lock be acquired and the counter set to WRITE; otherwise wait
66         for (int status = LOCK_STATUS_FREE; !lockCount_.compare_exchange_weak(status, LOCK_STATUS_WRITE);
67             status = LOCK_STATUS_FREE) {
68         }
69 
70         // After the write lock is successfully acquired, the write wait counter is decremented by 1.
71         --writeWaitCount_;
72         writeThreadID_ = std::this_thread::get_id();
73     }
74 }
75 
UnLockWrite()76 void RWLock::UnLockWrite()
77 {
78     if (std::this_thread::get_id() != writeThreadID_) {
79         return;
80     }
81 
82     if (lockCount_ != LOCK_STATUS_WRITE) {
83         return;
84     }
85 
86     writeThreadID_ = std::thread::id();
87     lockCount_.store(LOCK_STATUS_FREE);
88 }
89 
90 } // namespace Utils
91 } // namespace OHOS
92